Year 4A Latin vocabulary (Grade 6)
Year 4A, grade 6. Review the grammar from Years 2 and 3, then add a few new forms. This is the Introduction practice year. These are this course's own headwords, in the order the lessons teach them.
What this year practices
- Review all five case jobs, full adjective agreement, and which case follows a preposition
- Review commands and to-forms, including the plural command
- Form the have-done tense of amo, and use possum and noli
- Call someone by name: Marce, puella, fili
- Read 3–5 sentence stories about Roman daily life
Practice Year 4A in the app · Flashcards. A 10-minute flashcard session opens in a new page.
Lesson words
216 words from the main Year 4A lessons.
| Latin | English |
|---|---|
| schola | school |
| ludus | game |
| magister | teacher |
| discipula | student |
| liber | book |
| codex | book |
| lectus | couch |
| scrinium | box |
| calamus | pen |
| tabula | tablet |
| aula | hall |
| cella | room |
| vestis | clothing |
| toga | toga |
| pelvis | basin |
| piscina | pool |
| sepulchrum | tomb |
| tempestas | storm |
| aurora | dawn |
| noctua | owl |
| luna | moon |
| sol | sun |
| caelum | sky |
| tempus | time |
| cornu | horn |
| tintinnabulum | bell |
| equa | female horse |
| species | appearance |
| natura | nature |
| astrum | star |
| mysterium | mystery |
| vis | force |
| ars | art |
| ingenium | talent |
| memor | mindful |
| pax | peace |
| tempestas | weather |
| agricola | farmer |
| -que | and (enclitic) |
| mercator | merchant |
| civis | citizen |
| senator | senator |
| senex | old man |
| iuvenis | young person |
| nuntius | messenger |
| legatus | envoy |
| gladius | sword |
| pugio | dagger |
| cloaca | sewer |
| fossa | ditch |
| insula | island |
| oppidum | town |
| bellum | war |
| forum | marketplace |
| amphitheatrum | amphitheater |
| bibliotheca | library |
| domus | house |
| fluvius | river |
| mons | mountain |
| silva | forest |
| vicus | village |
| feriae | holidays |
| hortus | garden |
| ludus | school |
| martialis | martial |
| pastor | shepherd |
| regina | queen |
| rex | king |
| scriba | scribe |
| templum | temple |
| umbra | shade / ghost |
| vesper | evening |
| zephyrus | west wind |
| amo | love |
| video | see |
| scribo | write |
| lego | read |
| audio | hear |
| curro | run |
| ambulo | walk |
| porto | carry |
| navigo | sail |
| dormio | sleep |
| laudo | praise |
| facio | make |
| spero | hope |
| cogito | think |
| mitto | send |
| venio | come |
| dico | say |
| habeo | have |
| teneo | hold |
| maneo | remain |
| doceo | teach |
| moveo | move |
| respondeo | answer |
| timeo | fear |
| gaudeo | rejoice |
| iubeo | order |
| sedeo | sit |
| moneo | warn |
| studeo | study |
| ostendo | show |
| sileo | be silent |
| soleo | am accustomed |
| a / ab | by / from |
| de | about / down from |
| e / ex | out of / from |
| per | through |
| pro | for / on behalf of |
| sine | without |
| sub | under / up to |
| trans | across |
| cur? | why? |
| ubi? | where? |
| hodie | today |
| nunc | now |
| semper | always |
| divitiae | wealth / riches |
| ientaculum | breakfast |
| prandium | lunch |
| accuso | accuse |
| aeternus | eternal / everlasting |
| apud | among / at the house of |
| ardeo | burn / be on fire |
| aspere | roughly / harshly |
| breviter | shortly / briefly |
| caveo | beware / guard against |
| Christianus | Christian |
| Christus | Christ |
| debeo | owe / ought |
| debitum | debt / sin |
| delecto | delight / please |
| difficiliter | with difficulty |
| fideliter | faithfully |
| figo | fix / fasten |
| gens | tribe / people |
| graviter | heavily / seriously |
| impedio | hinder / obstruct |
| in + ablative | in / on |
| in + accusative | into / onto |
| integer | whole / uninjured |
| iudico | judge / consider |
| late | widely |
| liber adjective | free |
| libere | freely |
| libero | free / set free |
| misere | unhappily |
| munio | fortify / protect |
| occupo | seize |
| peccatum | sin / mistake |
| perturbo | disturb / confuse |
| prohibeo | prevent |
| sacer | sacred |
| saeculum | age / time period |
| sanctus | sacred / holy |
| struo | build / construct |
| sub + ablative | under / at the foot of |
| sub + accusative | to the foot of |
| turpiter | shamefully |
| Aeneas | Aeneas, legendary Trojan ancestor of Rome |
| Amulius | Amulius, king in the Romulus and Remus legend |
| angustus | narrow |
| Apollo | Apollo, Roman god associated with poetry and light |
| appropinquo | approach |
| asporto | carry away |
| at | but |
| callidus | clever / cunning |
| Carthago | Carthage |
| cicatrix | scar |
| clam | secretly |
| claudo | close / shut |
| clivus | slope / hill |
| cresco | grow / increase |
| Cupido | Cupid, Roman figure associated with desire |
| curia | senate house |
| disco | learn |
| Etruscus | Etruscan |
| fax | torch |
| femur | thigh |
| ferus | wild / savage |
| Galli | the Gauls |
| gremium | lap / bosom |
| imparatus | unprepared |
| improbus | wicked / dishonest |
| industria | diligence / careful effort |
| interea | meanwhile |
| Iuppiter | Jupiter, chief god in Roman mythology |
| ligneus | wooden |
| mellitus | honey-sweet |
| mercimonium | merchandise |
| Mercurius | Mercury, Roman messenger god |
| mordeo | bite |
| neco | kill |
| notus | known / familiar |
| occultus | secret / hidden |
| paries | wall of a building |
| paulisper | for a little while |
| Persae | the Persians |
| poena | punishment / penalty |
| quondam | once / formerly |
| reparo | repair / restore |
| revenio | return / come back |
| Rhea Silvia | Rhea Silvia, mother of Romulus and Remus in Roman legend |
| solus | alone / only |
| summus | highest / topmost |
| tolero | endure / bear |
| tono | thunder |
| totus | whole / entire |
| Troia | Troy |
| Troianus | Trojan |
| velamen | veil / covering |
| Venus | Venus, Roman goddess associated with love and beauty |
| Vesta | Vesta, Roman goddess of the hearth |
| Vesuvius | Mount Vesuvius |
| vilicus | farm manager / steward |
Core words
High-frequency Latin added after the main lessons. The English meanings were written for Latin Launchpad.
| Latin | English |
|---|---|
| quoque | also |
| magis | more |
| prope | near |
| dignus | worthy |
| cunctus | all |
| unde | from where |
| inde | from there |
| humanus | human |
| diu | for a long time |
| alienus | belonging to another |
| huc | to here |
| adhuc | still / so far |
| extremus | outermost |
| clarus | clear / famous |
| beatus | blessed / happy |
| tandem | at last |
| ultimus | last |
| gratus | pleasing / grateful |
| rursus | again |
| mox | soon |
Everyday words
Little words and household words that show up often in the stories.
| Latin | English |
|---|---|
| licet | it is allowed |
| viginti | twenty |
| duodeviginti | eighteen |
| nullus | not any / none |
| posteaquam | after |
| adeo | so / to such a degree |
| sicut | just as |
| uterque | each of two |
| plebs | the common people |
| dictator | dictator |
| oratio | speech |
| exclamo | shout out |
| advenio | arrive |
| discedo | go away |
| emo | buy |
| cado | fall |
| amitto | lose |