Year 2 Latin vocabulary (Grade 4)
Year 2, grade 4. Singular and plural, the verb amo, and a few phrases learned as chunks. These are this course's own headwords, in the order the lessons teach them.
What this year practices
- Tell singular from plural endings (-a vs. -ae, -us vs. -i)
- Conjugate amo six ways: I, you, he/she, we, you all, they
- Read ad, in, cum, and ex inside a short phrase
- Use ego, tu, nos, vos, quis, and quid
- Spot 25+ English words that come from Latin
Practice Year 2 in the app · Flashcards. A 10-minute flashcard session opens in a new page.
Lesson words
176 words from the main Year 2 lessons.
| Latin | English |
|---|---|
| patria | homeland |
| civitas | city |
| via | way |
| arma | arms |
| lumen | light |
| aetas | age |
| mensa | table |
| scriba | scribe |
| aurora | dawn |
| victoria | victory |
| porta | door |
| cultura | culture |
| poeta | poet |
| natura | nature |
| carmen | song |
| tempestas | storm |
| medicina | medicine |
| theatrum | theater |
| sapientia | wisdom |
| tristitia | sadness |
| amor | love |
| timor | fear |
| ecclesia | church |
| aurum | gold |
| flumen | river |
| lucerna | lamp |
| arma | weapons |
| regina | queen |
| virgo | maiden |
| tempus | time |
| virtus | virtue |
| silva | forest |
| musica | music |
| poema | poem |
| fabula | story |
| salus | health |
| amicus | friend |
| consul | consul |
| senex | old man |
| iuvenis | young person |
| imperator | commander |
| dux | leader |
| legatus | envoy |
| equus | horse |
| navis | ship |
| oppidum | town |
| donum | gift |
| bellum | war |
| agricola | farmer |
| mercator | merchant |
| insula | island |
| mundus | world |
| templum | temple |
| hortus | garden |
| pomerium | boundary |
| opulentia | wealth |
| argentum | silver |
| vinum | wine |
| panis | bread |
| iocus | joke |
| memoria | memory |
| notitia | information |
| pictura | picture |
| professio | profession |
| cursus | course |
| praemium | reward |
| nocturnus | nightly |
| diurnus | daily |
| tempestas | weather |
| disciplina | training |
| educatio | education |
| filius | son |
| amo | love |
| doceo | teach |
| rogo | ask |
| porto | carry |
| navigo | sail |
| specto | watch |
| saluto | greet |
| curo | care |
| laudo | praise |
| paro | prepare |
| canto | sing |
| celebro | celebrate |
| voco | call |
| visito | visit |
| spero | hope |
| servio | serve |
| rogito | ask repeatedly |
| narro | tell |
| ambulo | walk |
| video | see |
| habeo | have |
| teneo | hold |
| moveo | move |
| maneo | remain |
| respondeo | answer |
| timeo | fear |
| gaudeo | rejoice |
| iubeo | order |
| sedeo | sit |
| moneo | warn |
| spondeo | promise |
| pendo | weigh |
| sileo | be silent |
| succenseo | be angry |
| campus | field / plain |
| collis | hill |
| mare | sea |
| ventus | wind |
| saxum | rock |
| frater | brother |
| soror | sister |
| mater | mother |
| nauta | sailor |
| aedifico | build |
| initium | beginning |
| altus | high / deep |
| aro | plow |
| bracchium | arm / forearm |
| clamo | shout |
| clamor | shout / cry |
| collum | neck |
| cor | heart |
| culter | knife |
| decem | ten |
| decimus | tenth |
| do | give |
| dulcis | sweet / pleasant |
| ego | I / me |
| facies | face / appearance |
| facile | easily |
| facilis | easy |
| fortis | strong / brave |
| fructus | fruit |
| frumentum | grain / corn |
| habito | live in / dwell |
| ira | anger |
| Italia | Italy |
| labor | work / toil |
| lacus | lake |
| lentus | slow |
| liberi | children |
| lignum | wood |
| longus | long |
| lux | light |
| metus | fear |
| meus | my |
| multus | much / many |
| nato | swim |
| nimbus | cloud / storm cloud |
| nonus | ninth |
| nos | we / us |
| novem | nine |
| octavus | eighth |
| octo | eight |
| pecunia | money |
| piger | lazy |
| pulcher | beautiful |
| puto | think |
| quartus | fourth |
| quintus | fifth |
| Romanus | Roman |
| septimus | seventh |
| sextus | sixth |
| sto | stand |
| sum | be |
| tergum | back / rear |
| tertius | third |
| tum | then / at that time |
| tuus | your |
| valeo | be strong / be well |
| vita | life |
| vivo | live / be alive |
| volo | fly |
| vos | you all |
Core words
High-frequency Latin added after the main lessons. The English meanings were written for Latin Launchpad.
| Latin | English |
|---|---|
| tantus | so great |
| fatum | fate |
| medius | middle |
| beneficium | kindness / favor |
| modus | way / manner |
| consilium | plan / advice |
| castrum | fort |
| iaceo | lie / be lying down |
| durus | hard |
| periculum | danger |
| placeo | please |
| votum | vow / offering |
| fuga | flight / escape |
| tutus | safe |
| tectum | roof |
| verus | true |
| misceo | mix |
| spatium | space / interval |
| plenus | full |
| carus | dear |
Everyday words
Little words and household words that show up often in the stories.
| Latin | English |
|---|---|
| postquam | after |
| necesse | necessary |
| triclinium | dining room |
| tablinum | study |
| ancilla | maid / enslaved woman |
| thermae | public baths |
| gladiator | gladiator |
| tabernarius | shopkeeper |